Search results for "TIME-RESOLVED DYNAMICS"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Quantum control of ground-state rotational coherence in a linear molecule

2000

We present an experimental and theoretical investigation of the quantum control of ground-state rotational coherence in a linear molecule. A sequence of two temporally separated laser pulses creates a rotational superposition state in ${\mathrm{CO}}_{2}$ whose evolution is monitored through a polarization technique. We study the influence of the phase difference between the two pulses. We show that the overlapping of the two wave packets, produced by each pulse, gives rise to quantum interference that affects the orientational anisotropy of the sample. Because of the large number of coherently excited levels, the interference produces well-separated temporal structures, whose magnitude can …

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantum phase transitionWAVE-PACKETSTRANSITIONSAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPULSESTIME-RESOLVED DYNAMICSQuantum error correctionExcited stateQuantum mechanicsPrincipal quantum numberINDUCED CONTINUUM STRUCTURECoherent statesIONIZATIONAtomic physicsLASER CONTROLGround stateCoherence (physics)
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Photobleaching and Recovery Kinetics of a Palette of Carbon Nanodots Probed by In Situ Optical Spectroscopy

2022

Carbon dots (CDs) are a family of fluorescent nanoparticles displaying a wide range of interesting properties, which make them attractive for potential applications in different fields like bioimaging, photocatalysis, and many others. However, despite many years of dedicated studies, wide variations exist in the literature concerning the reported photostability of CDs, and even the photoluminescence mechanism is still unclear. Furthermore, an increasing number of recent studies have highlighted the photobleaching (PB) of CDs under intense UV or visible light beams. PB phenomena need to be fully addressed to optimize practical uses of CDs and can also provide information on the fundamental m…

time-resolved dynamicsfluorescent nanoparticlesdiffusionSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGeneral Materials Sciencecarbon nanodotsphotoresistancephotobleaching
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Controlling molecular alignment rephasing through interference of Raman-induced rotational coherence

2000

0021-9606; Quantum control over molecular alignment rephasing is experimentally investigated in gaseous CO2. The control process is achieved by illuminating the medium with a pair of pump-pulses separated in time by approximately an integer value of T0=1/8B(0), where B(0) is the rotational constant. Through a Raman-type process, each pulse alone produces rotational coherence leading to a periodic orientational anisotropy. It is the combination of the two pulses that yields to quantum interference, resulting in a modification of this anisotropy probed by a third delayed pulse. The effect is accurately analyzed for different time delays between the two pulses. A theoretical analysis supplies …

CONTROLGeneral Physics and AstronomyRotational transitionTRANSITIONS01 natural sciencesMolecular physicssymbols.namesakeOpticsINDUCED POLARIZATION SPECTROSCOPYTIME-RESOLVED DYNAMICSMULTIPHOTON IONIZATIONSYSTEMSElectric field0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular alignmentFIELD010306 general physicsAnisotropyPhysicsQuantum optics010304 chemical physicsbusiness.industryWAVE-PACKETSPHOTODISSOCIATIONINDUCED CONTINUUM STRUCTUREsymbolsLASERRotational spectroscopyRaman spectroscopybusinessCoherence (physics)
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